Ku wa 30 Gicurasi 2025, umutwe wa AFC/M23 watangaje raporo igaragaza ko abantu 874 bapfuye mu mirwano yo gufata umujyi wa Goma, mu gihe Leta ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) yo ivuga ko abapfuye barenga 3,000.
Raporo yashyizwe ahagaragara na AFC/M23 ivuga ko ubushakashatsi bwimbitse bwakozwe n’uyu mutwe bwagaragaje ko mu mirwano yagejeje ku ifatwa ry’umujyi wa Goma mu mpera za Mutarama 2025, hapfuyemo abarwanyi bo ku mpande zombi, harimo ingabo za leta (FARDC), abarwanyi ba Wazalendo ndetse n’abo muri M23 ubwabo. Bertrand Bisimwa, umuyobozi wungirije wa AFC/M23, yavuze ko “90% by’abapfuye ari abarwanyi.”
Délion Kimbulungu, Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa AFC/M23, yavuze ko iyi raporo igamije gusobanura ukuri no kwamagana ibirego byagiye bishyirwa kuri uyu mutwe, birimo ubwicanyi bukorerwa abana, gufunga abantu ku ngufu, no gufunga inkambi z’impunzi.
Mu byavuzwe cyane, harimo ibyabaye kuri gereza ya Munzenze mu gihe M23 yari mu rugendo rwo kwinjira i Goma. Leta ya RDC yavugaga ko M23 ari yo yagize uruhare mu nkongi yahitanye abatari bake ndetse n’itoroka ry’imfungwa. Gusa, mu iburanisha ryayo, M23 yavuze ko gereza yatangiye kugaragaramo ibibazo mbere y’uko ihagera, harimo ruswa yari irimo hagati y’abacungagereza n’imfungwa, ndetse ko inkongi y’umuriro yaturutse ku mfungwa zari zabuze ubushobozi bwo kwishyura kugira ngo zisohorwe.
Kimbulungu yagize ati: “Ibyabaye byabaye mu gitondo, mu gihe ingabo zacu zahageze nimugoroba. Bivuze ko M23 itari ihari ubwo inkongi yatangiraga.”
Yavuze ko inkongi yaturutse ku mfungwa z’abagore n’abana basigaye bafungiye mu byumba byari bifunzwe, ubwo abacungagereza bahungaga.
Raporo ya AFC/M23 inenga ibirego bikubiye muri raporo z’imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu, nka Human Rights Watch na Amnesty International, bivuga ko M23 yakoze ibikorwa by’ihohoterwa, iyicarubozo, no gufunga abantu mu buryo butemewe n’amategeko.
M23 yavuze ko izi raporo zishingiye ku makuru y’imfabusa, zikorwa n’abantu batigeze bagera mu bice bigenzurwa n’uyu mutwe, ahubwo zishingiye ku nyungu za politiki.
AFC/M23 yahakanye ibirego byo kuba yarirukanye impunzi ku ngufu, ivuga ko izi mpunzi zasubiye iwabo ku bushake bwazo. Kimbulungu yavuze ko inkambi zimwe zifashwe na M23 zakorerwagamo ibikorwa by’ubugizi bwa nabi ndetse n’ubucuruzi butemewe n’amategeko.
Gusa, imiryango mpuzamahanga ifasha impunzi yo ivuga ko izo nkambi zafunzwe ku ngufu, abari bazirimo bagahunga nta guteguzwa, abandi bagasubizwa aho bari barahunze mu buryo bubateye impungenge.
Raporo ya AFC/M23 yaje kongera imbaraga mu guhangana n’ibirego bikomeje kwibasira uyu mutwe, ariko iracyasigaranye igihu ku buryo bw’imikorere yawo, cyane cyane ku buryo abaturage bo mu bice biyobowe n’uyu mutwe babayeho. Umutekano w’akarere ka Kivu ya Ruguru ukomeje kuba ingorabahizi, nubwo impande zose zivuga gushyira imbere inyungu z’abaturage.
