Washington, 12 Nyakanga 2025 – Perezida wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Donald Trump, yatangaje ko azashyiraho imisoro mishya ya 30% ku bicuruzwa byose byinjira muri Amerika biturutse muri Mexico no mu Muryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi (EU). Iyi misoro iteganyijwe gutangira gukurikizwa ku ya 1 Kanama 2025, ibi byitezweho impinduka zikomeye mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga no mu mubano wa Amerika n’ibihugu by’iburayi n’ibituranyi bya Amerika.
Trump yavuze ko icyo gikorwa kigamije kurengera ubukungu n’umutekano w’igihugu, avuga ko EU na Mexico bikomeje kungukira cyane ku bucuruzi bukorerwa Amerika, ariko ntibigire icyo bitanga cy’ingirakamaro mu buryo bw’ingano y’ibyo Amerika ibicururiza.
Mu ibaruwa yandikiye Perezida Claudia Sheinbaum wa Mexico, Trump yavuze ko igihugu cye kitanakora ibihagije mu guhagarika urujya n’uruza rw’ibiyobyabwenge (by’umwihariko fentanyl) bijya muri Amerika, ndetse ahamya ko ari imwe mu mpamvu nyamukuru z’iyo misoro.
Iyi misoro izongerwa hejuru y’iyari isanzwe iri hagati ya 10% na 25%, bisobanuye ko hari aho ibicuruzwa bizaba bishyirwaho umusoro urenga 50% ugereranyije n’uko byari bisanzwe.
- Mexico yavuze ko iri gusuzuma uko ryakwitwara, ariko rinenga Trump kuba afata ibyemezo bikomeye mu gihe habura amezi make ngo amatora rusange abe.
- EU yatangaje ko izafata ingamba z’ubwirinzi (retaliatory measures) zirimo gushyira imisoro ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa n’Amerika ku mugabane w’u Burayi.
Umuyobozi w’akanama ka EU, Ursula von der Leyen, yavuze ko ibyo Amerika ikora “bishobora guteza umwiryane mu bucuruzi bw’isi.”
Nubwo icyemezo cya Trump cyateje impaka ndende, isoko ry’imari n’imigabane (Wall Street) ntiryagize igihinduka kinini. Abasesenguzi bavuga ko amasoko amenyereye ko Trump atangaza ibintu bikakaye ariko rimwe na rimwe atabishyira mu bikorwa cyangwa akabihindura mu biganiro.
Inzobere mu bukungu bavuga ko Trump ashobora kuba akoresha iki cyemezo mu rwego rwo kongera gushyira igitutu ku bihugu bifitanye isoko rinini na Amerika, ariko kandi ari n’ amayeri ya politiki yifashisha mu rwego rwo kwiyamamaza no gushimangira ishusho ye nk’umurwanashyaka uharanira inyungu z’igihugu.
