Abantu bahura n’impanuka zo gushya bitewe n’umuriro, amazi ashyushye, amavuta ashyushye, amashanyarazi cyangwa imiti yaka. Iyo umuntu ahiye, guhabwa ubufasha bw’ibanze bwihuse kandi bukwiye bishobora kugabanya ubukana bw’igikomere no kurinda izindi ngaruka. Ni ngombwa gukomeza gutuza no gukurikiza amabwiriza y’ubutabazi bw’ibanze mbere yo kujya kwa muganga.
Intambwe ya mbere ni gukura uwahiye kure y’icyamuteye gushya kugira ngo hatagira ikindi cyangiza umubiri. Nyuma yaho, ahahiye hagomba gushyirwa munsi y’amazi akonje atemba mu gihe kingana n’iminota 20. Ibi bifasha kugabanya ubushyuhe buri mu ruhu, bikagabanya uburibwe no gukumira ko igikomere cyarushaho kwangirika. Ntibikwiye gukoresha amazi afite urubura cyangwa gushyira urubura ku gikomere.
Nyuma yo gukonjesha igikomere, hakwiye gutwikirwa igitambaro gisukuye cyangwa gaze isukuye idafatana n’igikomere kugira ngo kirindwe kwandura. Ntibikwiye gusiga amavuta, umuti w’amenyo, amavuta yo guteka cyangwa ibindi bintu gakondo ku gikomere kuko bishobora kongera ibyago byo kwandura no gutinza gukira.
Iyo uwahiye afite ubushye bukomeye, nk’uburi ku maso, mu biganza, ku birenge, ku myanya ndangagitsina, cyangwa se bwatewe n’amashanyarazi cyangwa imiti yaka, agomba kwihutishwa kwa muganga. Nanone, umuntu uhumeka nabi, ucitse intege cyangwa watakaje ubwenge nyuma yo gushya akeneye ubuvuzi bwihuse.
Hari abaturage bamwe bagifite imyumvire itari yo ku bufasha buhabwa abantu bahiye. Bamwe batekereza ko gusiga amavuta yo guteka, umuti w’amenyo, amagi, ikawa, ivu cyangwa amavuta y’imodoka ku gikomere bifasha gukira vuba. Ibi si ukuri, kuko bishobora kwanduza igikomere, kongera ubukana bwacyo no gutinza gukira. Uburyo bwemewe ni ugukonjesha ahahiye ukoresheje amazi akonje atemba mu gihe kingana n’iminota 20, hanyuma ugatwikira igikomere igitambaro cyangwa gaze bisukuye, maze ukihutira kujya kwa muganga igihe bikenewe. Kwigisha abaturage aya makuru ni ingenzi kugira ngo birinde gukoresha uburyo bushobora guteza ibibazo ku muntu wahiye.
Kurinda no gutanga ubufasha bw’ibanze ku bantu bahiye ni inshingano ya buri wese. Ubufasha butanzwe neza kandi ku gihe bushobora gukiza ubuzima, kugabanya ubukana bw’igikomere no kwihutisha gukira. Ni ngombwa ko abaturage bamenya amakuru y’ukuri ku buryo bwo gufasha umuntu wahiye kandi bakareka gukoresha uburyo bwa gakondo butemejwe n’abaganga. Dushyize imbere ubumenyi n’ubufatanye, twagabanya ingaruka ziterwa n’impanuka zo gushya no kubungabunga ubuzima bw’abaturage.
